Ordlista
Nyckelbegrepp inom professionell mätning och geospatial teknik.
Specialized computer applications designed for creating, managing, and visualizing three-dimensional environments and spatial layouts in surveying and construction projects.
Sfm ys e tichnyqw uf captarng end pricissyng thridyminsyunel dete fram multypel 2D ymegis tu criate accuret 3D mudils.
A digital vector data format used in surveying and GIS to store geometric location and attribute information of geographic features.
A sonar system that produces high-resolution images of the seafloor by transmitting sound waves perpendicular to the survey vessel's direction of travel.
A hydrographic surveying instrument that emits a single acoustic beam to measure water depth and bathymetric features by timing the return of reflected sound waves.
The ability of a surveying instrument or system to distinguish between two closely spaced objects or points.
The process of marking and establishing precise locations on the ground based on survey measurements and design plans.
A surveying process of establishing and marking precise locations on the ground based on predetermined coordinates and design plans.
A measure of how spread out data points are from the average value in a dataset.
A system of geographic coordinate grids established by the United States for each state to facilitate accurate land surveying and mapping.
A surveying technique where GNSS receivers remain stationary at survey points to collect high-precision position data over extended periods.
A photogrammetric technique that reconstructs 3D structures and camera positions from a sequence of 2D images taken from different viewpoints.
A marine geophysical instrument that uses acoustic signals to image subsurface geological layers beneath the seafloor for bathymetric and geological surveying applications.
The process of dividing a larger parcel of land into smaller individual lots for development, sale, or legal purposes.
A highly skilled professional who oversees and directs all surveying operations and ensures accuracy in land measurements and mapping.
A consistent bias in measurements that causes results to deviate in one direction from the true value.
A method of land surveying using a plane table instrument to graphically map terrain features directly onto paper in the field.
A surveying method that measures distances and elevations using a theodolite or transit with stadia hairs on the telescope crosshairs.
A surveying technology that uses laser pulses to measure distances and create detailed 3D models of terrestrial surfaces and structures.
A precision optical instrument used in surveying to measure angles and distances for mapping and construction purposes.
The process of measuring horizontal and vertical angles using a theodolite instrument in surveying and construction applications.
A surveying method that uses tide gauge instruments to measure vertical variations in water levels over time for establishing accurate vertical datums and coastal reference points.
A surveying technique that corrects for angular deviations caused by instrument inclination to ensure accurate measurements.
A measurement technique that calculates distance by determining the time it takes for a signal to travel to an object and return.
The duration required to resolve or repair a defect, issue, or problem in a system or product.
Documentul juridic care certifică proprietatea și drepturile asupra unei parcele de teren.
Tolerans es la permesita cantidad de variatione en mesurades o dimensiones de surveye work.
Topcon magnet ay isang magnetic device na ginagamit sa surveying upang madaling mahanap at matukoy ang mga survey points at markers sa lupa.
A topographic map is a detailed map that represents the three-dimensional features of terrain using contour lines to show elevation and landform.
A three-dimensional digital representation of terrain and surface features integrated with Building Information Modeling (BIM) protocols for comprehensive site analysis and design coordination.
A detailed measurement and mapping of the Earth's surface features including elevation, terrain, and natural and man-made structures.
The process of positioning, leveling, and calibrating a total station instrument at a survey point to begin measurements.
A cylindrical map projection where the cylinder is rotated 90 degrees to minimize distortion along a central meridian rather than the equator.
Kuri ley lini jo saman karta hay jisma theodolite ya transit use karke angles aur distances measure kiye jate hain.
A surveying method that establishes precise locations of points by measuring angles and distances from known reference points to create interconnected triangles.
A three-legged surveying instrument stand used to support and level measuring devices over a survey point.
A surveying method that determines elevation differences between points using trigonometric calculations based on measured distances and angles.
A surveying method that determines the position of a point by measuring distances from three known reference points.
Trimble Business Center is a cloud-based software platform that enables surveyors and construction professionals to manage, process, and analyze geospatial data from multiple sources.
Ӑ ӓрӑва пӑлӑртӑвӗ ӑслӑ, ӑнатӑмпа вӗҫҫӗ ӑйтӑ пӑлсем пирӗн ӑслӑ.
The slowing of electromagnetic signals as they pass through the troposphere, affecting GNSS positioning accuracy.
A surveying technique where both sides of a measuring tape or rod are used to verify distance measurements and improve accuracy.
A surveying method using unmanned aerial vehicles equipped with cameras and sensors to capture aerial imagery and data for mapping and analysis.
Teknolohiya ng remote sensing na gumagamit ng unmanned aerial vehicles na may light detection and ranging sensors para sa high-precision 3D mapping at data collection.
An autonomous or remote-controlled waterborne platform equipped with surveying sensors used for hydrographic data collection and bathymetric mapping without crew presence.
A comprehensive examination and documentation of underground and above-ground utility infrastructure to identify their locations, depths, and characteristics before construction or excavation work begins.
UTM je svetski standardni koordinatni sistem zasnovan na Merkatorovoj projekciji koji deli Zemlju na 60 zona za precizno mapiranje i lociranje.
A conformal map projection system that divides the Earth into 60 zones, each 6 degrees wide in longitude, using a transverse Mercator projection to minimize distortion.
Vdop ay ang vertical dilution of precision na sukatan ng accuracy ng vertical positioning sa GPS surveying.
Digital geographic information represented as discrete points, lines, and polygons with associated attributes.